When assessing for metabolic syndrome, what is an important waist circumference measurement for women?

Study for the UWorld Endocrine Test. Dive into flashcards and multiple choice items with explanations and hints. Prepare yourself thoroughly!

The measurement of waist circumference is a key component in identifying metabolic syndrome, particularly in women, as it helps assess abdominal obesity and the associated risk for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. For women, a waist circumference of 35 inches or more indicates an increased risk, aligning with the criteria established by health organizations such as the National Cholesterol Education Program and the International Diabetes Federation.

This measurement is particularly relevant because abdominal fat distribution, rather than overall body weight, plays a significant role in metabolic health. Women with a waist circumference of 35 inches or greater are considered to have a higher likelihood of developing conditions associated with metabolic syndrome, such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance.

Other choices listed represent thresholds that do not correspond with established guidelines for waist circumference in women. Therefore, the reference standard for women remains at 35 inches, making this the correct answer when assessing for metabolic syndrome.

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